Ehlabathini lothungelwano kunye nonxibelelwano, iintambo ze-UTP zizinto ezibalulekileyo ezidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni uqhagamshelwano olungenamthungo. Intambo ye-UTP, ekwabizwa ngokuba yiperi ejijekileyo engakhuselekanga, luhlobo lwentambo esetyenziswa kakhulu kuqhagamshelo lwe-Ethernet. Ihlelwa ngokusekwe kwintsebenzo yayo kunye nokusebenza kwayo, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe yingqwalasela ebalulekileyo kwiimfuno ezahlukeneyo zothungelwano.
Iintambo ze-UTP zihlelwa ngokweendidi zazo, eyona ixhaphakileyo yiCat5e, iCat6, kunye neCat6a. I-Cat5e ifanelekile uxhulumaniso olusisiseko lwe-Ethernet kwaye ixhasa isantya sokudlulisa idatha ukuya kwi-1 Gbps. I-Cat6, ngakolunye uhlangothi, inikeza ukusebenza okuphuculweyo kwaye inokusingatha isantya sokudlulisa idatha ukuya kwi-10 Gbps. I-Cat6a yolona didi luphezulu, lubonelela ngokusebenza okuphezulu kunye nokuxhasa isantya sokudlulisa idatha ukuya kuthi ga kwi-10 Gbps kumgama omde.
Enye yeenzuzo eziphambili zentambo ye-UTP yindleko yayo. Xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iintlobo zeentambo zothungelwano, iintambo ze-UTP azibizi kangako, nto leyo ezenza zibe lukhetho oludumileyo lwezicelo zokuhlala nezorhwebo. Ukongezelela, imigca ye-UTP iyaziwa ngokusebenza kwayo okuthembekileyo, kunye nokukhuseleka okugqwesileyo ekuphazamisekeni kwangaphandle kunye ne-crosstalk. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba ukuhanjiswa kwedatha kuhlala kuzinzile kwaye kungaguquguquki nakwiindawo ezinamanqanaba aphezulu okuphazamiseka kwe-electromagnetic.
Ngokubhekiselele ekusebenzeni, iintambo ze-UTP ziyakwazi ukuhambisa ukuhanjiswa kwedatha ngesantya esiphezulu, okwenza ukuba zilungele iimfuno zenethiwekhi zanamhlanje. Uyilo lwayo olujijekileyo lunceda ukunciphisa ukuncipha komqondiso kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa kwedatha okusebenzayo. Ukongeza, iintambo ze-UTP zilula ukuzifaka kunye nokugcina, zibonelela ngezisombululo zothungelwano ezingenangxaki kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo.
Isishwankathelo, ukuhlelwa kwemigca ye-UTP ngokweendidi zabo kugxininisa ukusebenza okuhlukeneyo kunye namanqanaba okusebenza anikezelayo. Ukusebenza kwayo kweendleko, ukusebenza okuthembekileyo kunye nokudluliselwa kwedatha ngokukhawuleza kwenza kube yinto yokuqala yokukhetha iimfuno zenethiwekhi. Nokuba isetyenziselwa indawo yokuhlala okanye yorhwebo, intambo ye-UTP ihlala iyisisombululo esithembekileyo nesisebenzayo sokuseka unxibelelwano kunye nokuxhasa iimfuno zenethiwekhi zanamhlanje.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-05-2024